Trehan, S., Michniak-Kohn, B., & Beri, K. (2017). Plant stem cells in cosmetics: Current trends and future directions. Future Science OA, 3(4). Only go to a registered dental professional for teeth whitening because whitening by people who aren't qualified, for example in beauty salons, is illegal. Albzea, W., AlRashidi, R., Alkandari, D., Sadan, M., Alkandari, A., Alkanderi, J. J., AlHajri, M. T., Almutairi, S. N., Alenzi, A., Alanazi, S., Al-Qurashi, S., Alhajaji, R., & Shami, A. A. (2023). Azelaic Acid Versus Hydroquinone for Managing Patients With Melasma: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Cureus, 15(7). Arjinpathana and Asawanonda showed that glutathione is effective in most sun-exposed areas of the body. This finding corroborated the hypothesis that glutathione is effective only to new melanogenesis and not to existing pigments. This is slightly different from Handog et al. who demonstrated that melanin index decreased significantly in either sun-exposed or sun-protected areas of the body. GSH acts as an antimelanogenic agent by converting eumelanin to pheomelanin systemically, with or without sun exposure [ 11]. Find out which dental treatments are available on the NHS How do I find out about getting my teeth whitened?

Potato: It is the highly used vegetable used for skin whitening as it contains Vitamin C and also has mild bleaching property. It removes dark spots from the skin which are caused by age or by getting much exposure to the sun.Daftary, K., Krishnam, N. S., & Kundu, R. V. (2023). Uncovering the roots of skin bleaching: Colorism and its detrimental effects. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 22(1), 337-338. Mukherjee, S., Date, A., Patravale, V., Korting, H. C., Roeder, A., & Weindl, G. (2006). Retinoids in the treatment of skin aging: An overview of clinical efficacy and safety. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 1(4), 327-348. Ludmann, P., & American Academy of Dermatology. (2022). How To Fade Dark Spots in Darker Skin Tones. AAD. They are a rich source of potassium which is useful for making the skin hydrated and moisturized. Bananas also help keep the elasticity of the skin and lower the chances of pimples. It also rejuvenates the skin, softens it and fades out the blemishes and spots.

Remember, no matter which type of cream or treatment option you choose, consistency is vital to achieving optimal results. Unlike Meladerm and the brightening products from Andalou, Acure, and Hers, Rapid Tone Repair Correcting Cream contains several synthetic ingredients, but its formulation is generally safe to use. If you’re concerned, consider reaching out to your doctor first, especially if you have sensitive skin. Retinol (like other retinoids) is well-known for causing red, itchy, irritated skin at first. 28 This often goes away with continued use, but if this happens and it becomes too uncomfortable, then it may be best to stop using the product. Pricing Reed, G. W., Leung, K., Rossetti, R. G., VanBuskirk, S., Sharp, J. T., & Zurier, R. B. (2014). Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis with Marine and Botanical Oils: An 18-Month, Randomized, and Double-Blind Trial. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine: ECAM, 2014. The following steps are recommended by the AAD to test new skincare products (including whitening creams): 18 If you have severe pigmentation issues and are not seeing results from an OTC product, speak to a dermatologist about your treatment options. Laser resurfacing, peels, and microdermabrasion help treat discoloration if you don’t want to go the prescription cream route.

You should be told how likely these complications are, and what could be done about them if they happen. What to do if you have problems From three appraised RCTs, two out of three demonstrated the positive effects of glutathione as a skin-whitening agent. However, Zubair et al. opposed this finding. Theoretically, glutathione level in serum will be higher after intravenous administration, thus resulting in higher adverse effects. Furthermore, long-term use of glutathione as a skin-whitening agent is not yet known [ 4]. Many alternative skin-lightening products are available to buy online or in shops or pharmacies without a prescription. A laser can also be used to lighten blemishes or dark patches of skin. This works by either removing the outer layer of skin or damaging the cells that produce melanin.