No commercially available topical otic treatments are labeled for use with a non-intact tympanic membrane, but most of them have been used to treat otic infections in dogs with otitis media. Warn clients to watch for neurological signs of ototoxicity while administering topical medications when the tympanic membrane is not intact. Florfenicol has been available for a number of years as a fast-acting, long-lasting injectable antibiotic for the treatment of bovine respiratory disease. Recently, two new otic medications (Claro-Bayer; Osurnia-Elanco) have been approved for the treatment of bacteria ( Staphylococcus pseudintermedius) and yeast (due to the addition of terbinafine in the products). They also contain a topical glucocorticoid.

If you’re a pet owner concerned about staying organic or exposing your dog to potential irritants, this ear cleaner is for you. Crafted with herbs and botanicals, the solution promises to clean out dirt, wax, and debris and reduce the likelihood of infection. It also helps to reduce and soothe itching, ear discharge, and overall discomfort. Just note that since the formula is so gentle, this may not be the best solution if your dog is already experiencing an intense ear infection. Use it in your weekly grooming routine and after any water activities. Glucocorticoids are antipruritic, anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative. During the acute stage of otitis, the ear canal becomes edematous and erythematous. As the inflammation progresses, the dermis becomes infiltrated with a mixed population of cells. Apocrine glands dilate and become hyperplastic, which leads to excessive cerumen production. It’s available in two sizes (4 or 16 ounces) and is manufactured in the U.S. While the bottle has a handy applicator tip that makes it easy to apply, make sure to tighten it as best you can when storing it since it does tend to leak. Overall, this is a simple and affordable product that you can rely on to keep your dog’s ears in tip-top health.Virbac is also recommended for use with dogs who swim or are exposed to water because of its ear-canal-drying abilities. Additionally, the Virbac cleanser has neutral pH and helps with combating bad odors without interfering with other additional cleaning treatments you might want to apply if your dog is really struggling with an infection.

The wipes also match up to other products on the market for keeping the ear canal dry and free from infection. Formulated and approved by vets, Pet MD’s domestically made products are designed to produce real and tangible results when it comes to your pet’s long-term health, so don’t fear that these gentle wipes are less potent than other comparable ear solutions for dogs. While they’re not an equal alternative to liquid solutions, powder formulas, like this one from Miracle Care, are a great option for preventing issues before they happen. This particular formula keeps the ear canal clear of wax and debris, namely hair, to help prevent infections from forming. It is formulated without harsh ingredients, so it’s a great gentle option. For general ear health day-to-day, the powder is a reliable go-to, but if your pup is suffering from some serious discomfort due to bacteria and fungus, reach for a stronger and more heavily medicated product. No, most veterinarians highly discourage pet owners from using their own ear health products on their dogs. Many cleaners designed for humans contain hydrogen peroxide, which can cause water to build up in the ear canal rather than be flushed out. Ultimately, this has the potential to cause additional pain and make ear infections worse.EpiOtic is a pH neutral, antibacterial ear cleaner for use in dogs and cats.It can be used for routine ear cleaning and helps to remove secretions. Available in a 12-gram bottle, a little bit of this powder goes a long way. To apply it, puff the powder in your dog’s ear or take a less direct approach by putting it onto your fingers and then spreading it on your dog’s ear. Then use tweezers, forceps, or your fingers to pull out the excess hair. Keep in mind that it is part of a two-part system, so to up its effectiveness you can follow it with the brand’s Step 2 Ear Cleaner, a liquid formula that helps to flush your dog’s ear. Your dog's ears are an essential part of their hygiene and health, but ear cleaning solutions are often overlooked. A great solution will help to flush out wax and also eliminate bacteria that could lead to clogs or ear infections.

Sometimes, especially for long-haired dogs, there’s no escaping the fact that your dog will need a bath to remove the anal gland smell. In most cases, you can get away with just giving your dog a “butt bath,” using water and dog shampoo but only on your dog’s rear end and legs. Make sure to rinse all the soap out thoroughly and dry your dog completely. Formulated by veterinarians, this alcohol-free solution is another great cleanser that uses organic ingredients to cleanse your dog’s ears. It promises to reduce itching and irritation while also absorbing odors that can often appear during infections. Since it has such a gentle formula, it’s great for day-to-day cleanings after swimming, bathing, playtime, etc., but note that it may not be strong enough for an aggressive ear infection. However, it’s been proven to be a favorite among most breeds and sizes of dogs when it comes to a cleanser that goes down easy and without adverse side effects. Probiotics use live microorganism cultures to encourage the growth of beneficial bacteria. Most often used to treat digestive issues like irritable bowel syndrome, probiotics may also have therapeutic benefits when applied directly to the skin. While the evidence is so far limited, some studies have found that topical probiotics can be used to treat skin conditions like eczema, dermatitis, and rosacea in humans. EpiOtic is a soothing, pH neutral and antibacterial ear cleanser which can be used routinely in dogs and cats to maintain healthy ears. Many dog ear cleaning solutions on the market come with a veterinary stamp of approval or were formulated by veterinarians specifically. Generally, this means clinical trials have been performed and that the products are free of potentially harmful ingredients. Still, it’s important research about any solution you invest in, and in the best-case scenario, you should also discuss your choice with your vet after they’ve inspected your pup’s ears. Then they can be sure that you are making an investment that suits your dog’s specific needs.

An extralabel topical preparation containing enrofloxacin may be formulated as a second-line treatment in chronic cases using one part injectable enrofloxacin (22.7 mg/ml) to four parts an appropriate vehicle (Cort/Astrin, for example) or one part injectable enrofloxacin to one part miconazole to one part injectable dexamethasone (2 mg/kg). Topical enrofloxacin appears to be very effective for treatment of otitis due to Pseudomonas species. Silver sulfadiazine 1% (Silvadene-Pfizer) is available in a cream formulation. One part of the Silvadene cream can be mixed with one part TrizChlor prior to application in the ear and has been shown to be very effective against resistant Pseudomonas species. For inflamed ears with yeast otitis without a bacterial component, a topical antifungal such as miconazole may be mixed 1:1 with dexamethasone. Veterinarian-recommended cleanser, specifically designed for routine cleaning of the ears in dogs and cats

Glucocorticoids are therefore beneficial in decreasing the pain, pruritus, stenosis and edema associated with otitis. In addition, they're effective in decreasing sebaceous and apocrine secretions. They're usually used in combination with other agents but may be beneficial when used alone in allergic cases of otitis and some ceruminous otitis cases. It's important to use the lowest-potency glucocorticoid at the lowest frequency needed to control the otitis to prevent iatrogenic hyperadrenocorticism. Examples include Cort/Astrin Solution (Vedco) and Synotic (Zoetis). It's important to select a systemic antimicrobial agent based on culture and susceptibility testing from the external ear (for otitis externa) and middle ear (for otitis media), but go ahead and initiate therapy based on cytologic results while you're waiting on culture and susceptibility results.Anti-bacterial and anti-adhesive properties in the formulation means EpiOtic helps to maintain a healthy ear canal Water, propylene glycol, lactic acid, Spherulites, docusate sodium, salicylic acid, PCMX, dimethicone, fragrance and FDandC blue #1.